Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2017,56,2328–2333
Herein, a novel methodology for preparing sequence-controlled polymers is illustrated by using a latent monomer, furan protected maleimide (FMI). At 110°C, FMI is deprotected by retro Diels–Alder (rDA) reaction, and the released MI is immediately involved in the cross-polymerization with styrene (St) to deliver heterosegments. At 40°C the rDA reaction does not proceed, therefore homo-poly(styrene) segments are produced. By implementing programmable temperature changes during polymerization of St and FMI, “living” polymers with tailored a sequence are created. A ternary copolymerization produces complex sequences as designed. Alkynyl-functionalized FMI, used as a latent monomer, leads to the desirable placement of functional groups along the polymer chain. This latent-monomer-based strategy opens a new avenue for fabricating sequence-controlled polymers.
链接:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.201610305/abstract